Manual

Childhood esotropia

Pediatrics & Strabismus

Childhood esotropia

Infantile vs accommodative.

TypeOnsetFeaturesTreatment
Infantile< 6 monthsLarge constant angle, cross-fixation, DVD/IOOA laterSurgery
Refractive accommodative2–3 yearsHyperopia +3 to +5 D, normal AC/AFull cycloplegic glasses
High AC/A accommodative2–3 yearsNear > distanceGlasses + bifocal add

Educational summary — follow local protocols and current guidelines.